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1 звільняти
= звільнити1) ( визволяти) to free, to liberate, to set at liberty, to set free; ( від залежності) to emancipate; (від чогось, когось) to deliver; ( з ув'язнення) to discharge, to release; ( від рабства) to disenthral(l)звільняти заарештованого — to dismiss ( to discharge) a prisoner
звільняти буфер комп. — to unbuffer
2) ( позбавляти) to release; to dispense ( from), to exempt ( from), to relieve ( from)звільняти від відповідальності — to release from responsibility, to free from responsibility, to relieve from responsibility, to exempt from responsibility
3) ( з посади) to discharge, to dismiss, to discard, to cashier, to turn away ( off); sl. to give one the sack ( the bird)звільняти у запас військ. — to transfer ( to relegate) to the reserve
звільняти у відставку — to retire; військ. to place on the retired list
5) ( приміщення) to vacate, to leave -
2 передавати
= передати1) (віддавати, вручати) to give, to pass, to deliverпередавати доручення — to deliver a message, to pass the word
передавати естафету — to hand/pass on the baton (to)
2) ( у володіння) to hand over, to transfer (to); ( права) to make over, to assign, to cedeпередавати у спадщину — to hand down, to demise
3) ( повноваження) to hand over, to turn over, to delegate; (обов'язки, функції) to give up, to devolveпередавати контракт — to hand over a contract, to let out a contract
передавати повноваження — to delegate responsibility, to devolve on
4) (на розгляд, на розв'язання) to refer, to remit, to submit5) ( повідомляти) to tell, to report; to communicate; ( через посередника) to convey, to giveпередавати наказ — to pass the word, to transmit an order
передавати привіт — to send one's regards, to convey greetings
передайте від мене привіт (вітання) — please, remember me (to)
6) ( по радіо) to transmit, to broadcast, to radiocast; ( по телебаченню) to televise, to show; ( по телетайпу) to telexпередавати в ефір — to put on the air, to broadcast
передавати новини — to broadcast/transmit news
7) ( поширювати) to communicate, to spread, to transmit8) спорт. to pass9) ( навчати когось) to pass on (to); to share ( with)передавати комусь свій досвід — to pass on one's experience to smb., to share one's experience with smb.
10) (звук, значення) to convey; ( відтворювати) to reproduce; (зміст, музику) to render11) (давати більше, ніж треба) to give too much, to give over; ( здачу) to give too much in charge; ( про ціну) to overpay, to pay too much12)передавати по акту амер. — to deed
передавати по трубам — to pipe, to pipeline
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